I have always heard the screw behind the slide called an "air screw" and in front it the slide a "fuel screw" but never made the connection that one was on 2 strokes and the other was on 4 stroke carbs. It makes sense though, especially with the 2 strokes being so much more problems when too lean.
Slick, is the quad with the diaphragm carb a twin cylinder? I've never seen that type of used on a single cylinder engine. I always thought it was because the multi cylinder applications needed to be balanced with each other and using vacuum to raise the slide was a better way to do that.