15% is not enough to cause damage to any fuel system, but it does still effect everything to some degree.
dyno test the same engine on 10% and 15% and the higher the E% the less power the engine will make. I would like to say that the higher E% will allow you to run higher compression without detonation because alcohol has a higher flash point...however that is not true either. With the E15 the additives and free radicals in the fuel they will neutralize any affects of the alcohol so they perform much like the 10% blends. After all the reason behind the higher E15 is $$$ cars will use more fuel, pay the same price and the govn makes money because oil companies would rather sell oil not corn. By diluting it the governments make more money.
One thing over looked is the pre-mix ratios. but running only a 5% differenece wont make a noticable difference. Use a good synthetic, and providing your jetting is correct you wont have any issues.
Running e85 or higher will require a major re-jetting and compression increase, and as said you need to flush it with gasoline when your done riding. it is corrosive and will eat aluminum and rubber