from Gordon Jennings 2 stroke Guru.......Maximum air flow will be obtained with the carburetor crowded close to the port window, and an extension on the carburetor’s inlet to provide the correct tract length, but that arrangement also gives the worst conditions for mixture delivery. Positioning the carburetor at the intake tract’s outer end reduces volumetric efficiency somewhat, but provides the best mixture-strength stability. Connections to the air cleaner should be as short as possible, but if it is necessary to separate the carburetor and air cleaner by more than a couple of inches, the passage linking them should be either a cone (diverging at least 15-degrees) or a parallel-wall tube having about 400-percent of the throttle bore’s cross-sectional area. Both of these will provide essentially the same condition as a pure, atmospheric inlet, and prevent secondary resonances that also can upset fuel metering.